Mark Bittman’s Black Bean Burgers

I’m reluctant to quote statistical data linking patronage of fast food chains to high obesity rates; so much material is circumstantial, biased, and, therefore, skewed.

Except data mined from the University of Michigan’s School of Public Health. Information gleaned from their studies regarding global populations, their eating habits, and relativity of fast food consumption to obesity are the Holy Grail; empirical proof linking fast food to health problems. (That I’ve lived in Ann Arbor over 30 years, and am a proud U-M alum is a side note.)

I kid, I kid. But, seriously, when googling information regarding this topic, press quoting U-M studies that link fast food to obesity rates are the first to appear on my screen.

Hardly a surprise since most fast food measured is extremely fattening and unhealthy, the consumption of which has reached epidemic proportions. According to recent statistics from Pew Research Center, in America alone, 50 million people are served daily from a fast food restaurant. For their research purposes, fast food is defined as “…food sold in a restaurant or store with preheated or precooked ingredients, and served to the customer in a packaged form for take-out/take-away.”

Using this definition in Ann Arbor, you’ll find several healthy fast food eating options. Therefore, I further define fast food as inexpensive food that can also be ordered from a car and eaten in a car. And you won’t find their ingredients listed on the Mediterranean pyramid, unless you consider ketchup a vegetable.

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Rehydrated wild mushrooms contribute to the meaty flavor profile.

Whatever your definition, Americans chow down a heck of a lot of burgers, fries and shakes. And as global markets flatten, other nations are catching up. One can understand the allure. When you’re hungry, on a budget, and too exhausted to cook, the myriad of ready made meals dotting thoroughfares are tempting.

And you can dump me and Richard into those fast food stats; we never seem to find time to pack that bento box with soba noodles and edamame to enjoy on our drives up I-75. I can hear, smell and taste the backfire from those car emissions now: bleck! Staring at bugs splattered across a windshield while inhaling a burger that sacrificed our planetary rain forests? How consummately ungreen.

So why can’t inexpensive fast food be healthier? And if some chain does manage to whip up a nutritionally sound menu, would we eat it?

These are questions Mark Bittman posed in a recent New York Times article. I encourage you to read his insightful musings.The take-away, for me, is yes, we’d eat healthy fast food if it hit the sweet spot, that sweet spot being a real-food meal that tastes good, can be ordered and eaten within 15 minutes, and costs less than 10 bucks.

Healthyish options at fast food chains can be found. Burger King, for instance, offers a Morningstar Veggie Burger (410 calories), the eating experience varying as to length of time the patty is microwaved. Sadly, the whole wheat bun they once offered has been replaced with a pillowy white bun — at least at the chains I’ve frequented — but hey, animal welfare issues are silenced.

We’re quick to throw blame at fast food restaurants, but when’s the last time you saw someone chained to a golden arch, force-fed a quarter pounder with super-sized fries?

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A really good veggie burger: Not so fast for the home cook, but so insurmountable for a chain?

Mr. Bittman proposes a McBitty’s menu, his take on a healthy, yet affordable, burger, fries and shake, which I recreated in my kitchen. Umami flavors of porcini and soy lend an unctuous meaty flavor to the burger, but the meal took more than an hour to make. Hardly fast. I’m sure, however, some savvy chain could stream-line his prototype — they’d have my bucks and blessing.

But if they can’t think outside the bun, can whole grain be an option?

(I tweaked quantities in Bittman’s recipe and substituted quiona flakes for the oats. I’ll post the shake and fries recipes on Monday.

Recipe: Black Bean Burgers

Ingredients

  • 1/3 cup dried stemless porcini mushrooms
  • 3 cups cooked or 2, 15-ounce cans black beans
  • 1 teaspoon chopped garlic
  • 1 cup quinoa flakes, or more if needed
  • 3 teaspoons smoked paprika or chili powder
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons cumin
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • Bean-cooking liquid, porcini soaking liquid or water
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 2-4 tablespoons olive oil
  • 6 whole grain buns, plus condiments

Instructions

  1. Soak the mushrooms in hot water for 5 to 10 minutes or until softened; roughly chop.
  2. Put the mushrooms, beans, garlic, quinoa flakes, spices and soy sauce in a food processor. Let the machine run until the mixture is combined, not puréed, about 30 seconds. (Or use a potato masher.) Add quinoa flakes to thicken, or liquid to thin, as needed. Stir in cilantro.
  3. Shape into 6 patties; let sit for 5 minutes. (At this point they may be refrigerated, covered, up to 3 hours.)
  4. Put 2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Cook burgers until crisp on one side, about 5 minutes. Flip and cook until they are crisp on the other side, another 5 minutes or so, adding additional oil if needed. Place in buns; pass the condiments.

Number of servings (yield): 6

Time: 35 to 45 minutes using cooked beans

Copyright © Peggy Lampman’s dinnerFeed.

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Grilled Vegetables with Mediterranean Breadcrumbs

By whipping up a savory mixture of panko seasoned and sautéed with sun-dried tomatoes, olives, garlic and basil, I turned a simple dish of grilled vegetables into something more substantial.

I selected eggplant and zucchini, but mix and match vegetables according to what is appealing to you. Bear in mind that the topping is crumbly, so a flat base on the vegetable for the topping is preferred, such as grilled peppers, tomato and onion slices.

Here are some other delicious ways I’ve given vegetables star-status on the grill.

Recipe: Grilled Vegetables with Mediterranean Breadcrumbs

Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus extra for brushing on veggies
  • 1 tablespoon finely minced garlic
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried crushed red pepper
  • 2/3’s cup panko (Japanese breadcrumbs)
  • 2 tablespoons coarsely chopped sun-dried tomatoes
  • 3 tablespoons coarsely chopped pitted kalamata olives
  • 3/4 cup grated asiago cheese
  • 3 tablespoons chopped basil
  • 2 globe eggplants, stems and root ends trimmed, cut into 1/2-inch pieces
  • 2-3 medium-sized zucchini, stems and root ends trimmed

Instructions

  1. Over medium heat, heat oil in a medium-sized sauté pan. Add garlic and red pepper flakes and cook 2 minutes or until just fragrant. Stir in panko, sun-dried tomatoes and olives. Allow to cool then stir in Asiago and basil. Reserve.
  2. Preheat gas or charcoal heat to medium. Brush cut sides of eggplant and zucchini with olive oil and grill until lightly browned and tender, about 10-15 minutes per side.
  3. Place on individual plates and spoon panko mixture over vegetables. Serve.

Number of servings (yield): 4

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Watercress & Edamame Salad with Quinoa

Mother’s Day is this Sunday, and if you’re a mom, what’s in it for you? I don’t have the luxury of spending Mother’s Day with my kids, enjoying their pampering and attentions; in my world, that’s a sentimental notion. But this is a holiday set aside just for us mothers, so if plans aren’t made for us, let’s make some for ourselves. I choose Mother’s Day to be a day I get to think about myself; perhaps indulging in a massage, or spending a moment reassessing my health and considering ways of integrating more tasteful nutrition, for example, into my diet.

I know, as most of you, what I’m supposed, or rather not supposed to eat. You can’t get through a day without being buried under the rubble of conflicting dietary information. Big Brother, especially, likes to give his opinion of what he thinks I should be eating, even informing me how I should dress. Everyday pop-ups appear on my screen referring me to weight-loss and plus-size sites, having profiled me according to my search engine data.

It’s annoying that Big Brother’s on my case, believing that just because I enjoy clicking food sites, I must have unhealthy eating habits and must be obese. Geez, give me a break: Cooking and eating are supposed to be fun! In fact, this inference of his makes me want to gobble down a bucket of KFC. Don’t tell me how to eat, you googlebot you… “I am the master of my fate: I am the captain of my soul.”

Still, my body screams at wretched excess, barking back if the scales tip too much in a positive (aka, negative) direction. Moreover, I feel lethargic, losing my mojo; I just feel blah. So I always return to meals such as the following for everyday eating.These types of recipes are my panacea, and leave me feeling healthy and energetic. I’m not suffering when the end result tastes as delicious as the one I’ve penned below.

I’m a fan of sushi, and love the flavors of Japanese cuisine in general, so often use vinaigrettes heavy on the ginger and wasabi, as I did in this recipe. Edamame is also a favorite, which, according to WebMD , “…is a star legume”, packed with fiber, protein and a host of vitamins and minerals.

They’re served at most Japanese restaurants, in the pod, and available in the frozen section of local groceries. If you, like me, sometimes crave a salty snack, consider boiling up a batch of edamame pods in salted water. Before serving, toss with additional kosher or sea salt and have at it. They’ll stay fresh refrigerated for several days. Granted this not a dish for sodium-restricted diets, but it’s far better than a bag of chips, and shelling the peas from the pod keeps a girl from eating so fast. (With the following recipe, however, save yourself the time and buy them in your grocer’s frozen section, shelled.)

I tossed quinoa into the salad for good measure. Many consider quinoa to be a grain, but actually it’s a grain-like crop known for its edible seeds. And, like edamame, it’s a nutritional powerhouse. Whole-grain quinoa contains more protein than any grain, and the protein supplied includes all nine essential amino acids. OK, enough of the health jargon. Just leave it at this: this salad is as delicious as it is healthy.

I may decide to conclude my Mother’s Day meal with something decadent and rich, and readily admit to indulging my fondness for fat and fried foods with the best of them. Butter is not my enemy; it’s a close friend, that itty bitty bit working so hard to make a meal taste good. Who else is willing to work that hard to please?

I’ve exercised my entire life battling the aftermath of carbonaras and creamy clam chowders — so what if some of it shows? What’s more stunning than a Ruben’s Renaissance woman — meta-mother of the universe — with her fresh-milk complexion; a women who is brilliantly, beautifully plump, in a generous-spirited way. This Sunday, chocolate cake is on the house:  Happy Mother’s Day!

Note: This salad may be made up to 8 hours, refrigerated, in advance, reserving greens to stir in at the last minute before serving.

Recipe: Watercress & Edamame Salad with Quinoa

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup dry quinoa
  • 1/2-2 teaspoons dry wasabi powder
  • 1-2 teaspoons soy sauce
  • 2 teaspoons rice wine vinegar
  • 1-2 teaspoons sesame oil
  • 2 teaspoons grated ginger
  • 1/2 teaspoon minced garlic
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 1/4 cup chopped mint
  • 1 1/2 cups cooked edamame
  • 1 cup sliced or julienned radishes
  • 1 small orange or yellow bell pepper, seeds and membranes removed, sliced or diced
  • 4 cups watercress leaves (mache or arugula may be substituted)

Instructions

  1. Cook quinoa according to package instructions, and cool.
  2. Make a vinaigrette by whisking 1/2 teaspoon of wasabi powder into soy sauce and vinegar, adding additional wasabi to taste. Whisk in oil, ginger and garlic.
  3. Stir cilantro, mint, edamame, radishes, pepper, greens and quinoa into dressing and serve.

Number of servings (yield): 4-6 servings

Time: 25 minutes

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